Shoulder And Bicep Workouts: Learn How To Properly Do Them?

Shoulder and Bicep Workouts: Learn How to Properly Do them?

Last Updated on April, 2025

Are you stuck in a rut with your biceps and shoulders workout plan? It’s no secret that these two muscle groups are essential for upper body strength and aesthetics.

This blog will explore effective exercises, training tips, and the science behind an efficient biceps and shoulders workout to supercharge your gains.

Let’s dive in – it’s time to redefine those muscles!

Quick Summary

Understanding the anatomy of shoulders and biceps is crucial for an effective workout targeting these muscle groups.

Training biceps and shoulders together has several benefits including improved proportionality and aesthetics, increased muscle growth potential, and enhanced functional shoulder mobility.

Exercises for an effective biceps and shoulders workout include barbell military press, dumbbell lateral raise, EZ barbell curl, dumbbell concentration curl, dumbbell hammer curl and press, as well as bodyweight exercises such as pike push-ups, plank shoulder taps, and chin-ups.

Understanding the Anatomy of Shoulders and Biceps

The shoulders consist of the anterior, medial, and posterior deltoid muscles.

Shoulder Anatomy

shoulder anatomy of a human

The shoulder, a complex ball-and-socket joint, is one of the most flexible joints in the human body. It’s composed mainly of three parts – the clavicle (collarbone), the scapula (shoulder blade), and the humerus (upper arm bone).

The anatomy of this joint also includes several muscles like rotator cuff muscles that provide stability, and deltoid muscle which covers your shoulder to give it its rounded appearance.

Understanding shoulder anatomy helps us effectively target our workouts to strengthen these specific areas for improved mobility and strength – aiding everything from everyday tasks to weightlifting regimens. (1)

Essential for proper upper-body function, healthy shoulders are beneficial for those looking to enhance their workout performance.

Biceps Anatomy

The biceps brachii, commonly known as the biceps, is a muscle that sits on the upper arm between the shoulder and elbow.

This unique muscle comprises two sections, or “heads” – the long head and short head.

Both heads originate from different points at the top of the scapula but join together to form one muscle body which attaches to your forearm bone (the radius).

An essential role of this robust structure involves controlling movements of both your shoulder and elbow joint.

It contributes significantly towards lifting and pulling movements while also stabilizing your shoulder during dynamic tasks.

biceps anatomy of a man
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Moreover, it’s important in sports activities that require you to throw, lift heavy weights or perform high-intensity upper body workouts like chin-ups or rope hammer curls.

Understanding this anatomy can help tailor an effective workout for building bicep strength and size.

Why Train Biceps and Shoulders Together?

strong biceps and shoulders

Training biceps and shoulders together has numerous benefits for muscle growth and overall strength.

Benefits of Combined Training

Training biceps and shoulders together unlocks unique advantages that maximize your strength training routine. This muscle pairing is not just time-efficient but plays a vital role in enhancing the proportionality and aesthetics of your upper body by creating a visually larger frame.

The combined workout also intensifies muscle fatigue, potentially leading to greater muscle growth due to an increased volume of work completed within one session.

By targeting these slightly unrelated muscles simultaneously, you’re able to maintain intensity throughout the workout while still granting each muscle group enough rest prior to their next set, promoting optimum performance during each exercise rotation.

So incorporating a well-structured shoulder and biceps split workout into your regimen might just be what you need for those noticeable gains in size and strength. (2)

Understanding the Impact on Muscle Growth

Training the shoulders and biceps together can have a significant impact on muscle growth. By targeting these two muscle groups in the same workout, you are able to maximize your training volume and stimulate more muscle fibers for growth.

The deltoid muscles of the shoulders play a crucial role in shoulder movement and stability, while the biceps brachii is responsible for flexing the elbow joint.

By combining exercises that target both areas, such as overhead presses and curls, you can effectively challenge these muscles and promote strength and size gains.

Additionally, training multiple muscle groups in one session can lead to increased metabolic stress and hormonal responses, further enhancing your muscle-building potential.

So whether you’re looking to build bigger arms or develop stronger shoulders, incorporating a combination of biceps and shoulder exercises into your routine can help accelerate your results.

Top Exercises for Shoulder and Biceps Workout

The top exercises for a shoulder and biceps workout include barbell military press, dumbbell lateral raise, EZ barbell curl, dumbbell concentration curl, and dumbbell hammer curl and press.

Barbell Military Press

The barbell military press is a classic exercise that targets the shoulders and provides excellent upper body strength and muscle-building benefits.

It specifically emphasizes the anterior deltoids, but also engages the medial and posterior deltoid muscles as well as the triceps and core stabilizers.

By pressing a loaded barbell overhead in a standing position, you can effectively challenge your shoulder muscles to grow stronger and develop size.

This compound movement requires proper form, stability, and control to avoid injury or strain on other muscle groups.

Adding barbell military presses to your shoulder and biceps workout routine can help improve overall upper body strength, increase muscle definition, and enhance functional shoulder mobility.

a man doing barbell military press
credits: (fitnessprogrammer.com)

Dumbbell Lateral Raise

The dumbbell lateral raise is a highly effective exercise for targeting the shoulders and biceps.

It helps to build strength and definition in the deltoid muscles, particularly the medial deltoids.

By incorporating this exercise into your shoulder and biceps workout, you can achieve broader shoulders and stronger arms.

The dumbbell lateral raise involves lifting weights out to the sides, keeping your arms straight or slightly bent at the elbows.

It is important to maintain proper form and control throughout the movement to avoid strain or injury.

Adding this exercise to your routine can help you achieve well-rounded upper body development and enhance your overall physique.

a man doing dumbbell lateral raise
credits: (fitnessprogrammer.com)

EZ Barbell Curl

The EZ Barbell Curl is a highly effective exercise for targeting the biceps during a shoulder and biceps workout.

It allows for a more comfortable grip compared to a straight barbell, reducing strain on the wrists and elbows.

By gripping the inner angled portion of the bar, it places greater emphasis on the brachialis muscle, which adds thickness to your upper arms.

This exercise also engages other muscles in your forearms, such as the brachioradialis, helping to develop overall arm strength and size.

Incorporating EZ Barbell Curls into your routine can help you achieve well-defined biceps and enhance the appearance of your arms.

a man doing EZ barbell curl
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Dumbbell Concentration Curl

The Dumbbell Concentration Curl is a key exercise for targeting the biceps. It helps to isolate and fully engage the muscles, promoting muscle growth and strength.

To perform this exercise, sit on a bench with your legs spread apart.

Hold a dumbbell in one hand, resting your elbow against the inside of your thigh. Slowly curl the weight towards your shoulder while keeping your upper arm stationary.

Focus on squeezing the bicep at the top of the movement before lowering it back down slowly.

This exercise is effective for building defined and sculpted biceps, making it an essential part of any shoulder and biceps workout routine.

a man doing dumbbell concentration curl
credits: (fitnessprogrammer.com)

Dumbbell Hammer Curl and Press

The dumbbell hammer curl and press is a compound exercise that targets both the biceps and shoulders.

This exercise involves starting with a neutral grip (palms facing each other) while curling the dumbbells up towards your shoulders, then immediately pressing them overhead.

The hammer curl portion primarily works the brachialis, which helps give width to your upper arm, while also engaging the biceps brachii and brachioradialis.

The pressing motion activates the deltoid muscles in your shoulders, particularly the anterior (front) and medial (side) heads.

Adding this exercise to your shoulder and bicep workout can help develop strength, size, and definition in these muscle groups.

a man doing dumbbell hammer curl and press
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Shoulder and Bicep Workout With Dumbbells

The shoulder and bicep workout with dumbbells includes exercises such as the dumbbell overhead press, bicep curls, and incline hammer curls.

Dumbbell Overhead Press

The Dumbbell Overhead Press is a key exercise in any shoulder and biceps workout routine.

It primarily targets the deltoid muscles, which are responsible for the round shape of your shoulders.

By holding dumbbells at shoulder height and pressing them overhead, you engage your anterior deltoids, medial deltoids, and trapezius muscles.

This compound exercise also activates your triceps and core for stability.

The Dumbbell Overhead Press helps to increase muscle strength and size in your shoulders while improving overall upper body stability and balance.

a man doing dumbbell overhead press
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Bicep Curls

Bicep curls are a fundamental exercise for targeting and building the biceps muscles. To perform bicep curls, you can use dumbbells or a barbell.

Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and hold the weights in each hand with an underhand grip.

Keep your upper arms stationary as you curl the weights towards your shoulders, contracting your biceps at the top of the movement. Slowly lower the weights back down to starting position and repeat.

Bicep curls primarily target the biceps brachii muscle, which is located on the front of your upper arm.

These muscles play a crucial role in elbow flexion and forearm rotation.

By incorporating bicep curls into your shoulder and biceps workout routine, you can effectively isolate and strengthen these muscles for improved strength and muscle size in your arms.

a man doing dumbbell bicep curls
credits: (fitnessprogrammer.com)

Incline Hammer Curls

Incline hammer curls are a great exercise that engages both the biceps and shoulders, providing stability and support during the movement.

This exercise involves sitting on an incline bench with dumbbells in each hand, palms facing each other.

From this position, you curl the weights up towards your shoulders while keeping your elbows stationary.

Incline hammer curls target the brachialis muscle of the biceps, helping to add size and definition to your arms.

Additionally, they also engage the anterior deltoids of the shoulders, promoting overall upper body strength and development.

By incorporating incline hammer curls into your shoulder and biceps workout routine, you can effectively target these muscles for optimal gains in size and strength.

a man doing Incline Hammer Curls
credits: (fitnessprogrammer.com)

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Bodyweight Shoulder and Bicep Workout

The bodyweight shoulder and bicep workout includes exercises such as pike push-ups, plank shoulder taps, and chin-ups.

Pike Push Up

The Pike Push Up is a highly effective bodyweight exercise that targets the shoulders and biceps.

By assuming an inverted V shape with your body, you engage your deltoid muscles in a challenging and dynamic way.

This exercise not only increases muscle strength and size in your shoulders, but it also activates the biceps brachii, brachialis, and brachioradialis.

The Pike Push Up can be modified to accommodate different fitness levels, making it suitable for beginners to advanced individuals looking to build upper body strength without the need for expensive equipment or weights.

a man doing pike push ups
credits: (fitnessprogrammer.com)

Plank Shoulder Taps

Plank shoulder taps are an effective exercise for engaging the shoulders and core muscles.

To perform this exercise, start in a high plank position with your hands directly under your shoulders and your feet hip-width apart.

While keeping your core engaged and hips stable, lift one hand off the ground and tap it to the opposite shoulder.

Return the hand to the starting position and repeat on the other side.

Plank shoulder taps not only target the deltoids in your shoulders but also engage the stabilizer muscles in your core.

This exercise helps improve overall shoulder strength, stability, and coordination.

a man doing plank shoulder taps
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Chin Up

The chin-up exercise is an effective bodyweight movement that targets both the biceps and shoulders, making it a great addition to any shoulder and biceps workout.

This compound exercise involves pulling your body weight up towards a bar, engaging the muscles in your back, arms, and shoulders.

It primarily targets the biceps brachii muscle in the upper arm and the deltoid muscles in the shoulders.

Chin-ups are highly versatile as they can be modified based on grip variations such as wide or narrow grips, underhand or overhand grip positions.

By incorporating chin-ups into your routine, you can build strength and size in both your biceps and shoulders while improving overall upper body muscular development.

a man doing chin ups
credits: (fitnessprogrammer.com)

Tips for Enhancing Your Shoulder and Biceps Workout

Maximize your gains by prioritizing weak muscles, experimenting with supersets, and finding the right balance between heavy and light training. Ready to take your shoulder and biceps workout to the next level? Read on for more expert tips!

Prioritizing Weak Muscles

To maximize your shoulder and biceps workout, it’s important to prioritize weak muscles.

By identifying which muscle groups are lagging behind, you can focus on targeting them with specific exercises and training techniques.

This targeted approach helps avoid imbalances and ensures that all muscles are being trained effectively for overall strength and development.

Whether it’s the anterior deltoid, medial deltoids, or posterior deltoid in the shoulders, or the biceps brachii, brachialis, or brachioradialis in the biceps, prioritizing weak muscles allows you to address any weaknesses head-on and bring them up to par with the rest of your physique.

So take some time to assess your own strengths and weaknesses, then tailor your workouts accordingly for a more balanced physique and optimal results.

weak muscles

Experimenting with Supersets

Supersets can be a game-changer when it comes to maximizing your shoulder and biceps workout. By alternating between exercises for these muscle groups with little to no rest in between, you can increase the intensity and efficiency of your training session.

Antagonistic supersets, where you pair exercises that target opposing muscle groups (such as shoulder presses and bicep curls), are particularly effective.

Additionally, training multiple muscle groups in one session can lead to increased metabolic stress and hormonal responses, further enhancing your muscle-building potential.

So if you want to take your shoulder and biceps workout to the next level, don’t be afraid to experiment with supersets!

Balancing Heavy and Light Training

To optimize your shoulder and biceps workout, it’s important to find a balance between heavy and light training.

Heavy training with lower reps and higher weight helps build muscle strength, while lighter training with higher reps and lower weight focuses on muscle endurance.

By incorporating both into your routine, you can target different aspects of muscle development in your shoulders and biceps.

This balanced approach not only helps prevent plateauing in your progress but also allows for adequate rest and recovery between intense workouts, reducing the risk of injury.

a man doing workout exercises for biceps and shoulder

So whether you’re lifting heavy or going light, finding the right balance is key to achieving maximum gains in these muscle groups.

Conclusion

In conclusion, incorporating a biceps and shoulders workout into your training routine can significantly increase muscle strength and size. By targeting these smaller upper body muscles together, you can enhance overall muscle development and create a well-rounded physique.

So grab those dumbbells or barbells, try the exercises mentioned above, and watch your biceps and shoulders grow stronger with each workout!

Frequently Asked Questions

Bicep exercises: bicep curls, hammer curls, and chin-ups.

Shoulder exercises: shoulder presses, lateral raises, and upright rows.

To optimize results, it is recommended to train biceps and shoulders at least two times a week with at least 48 hours of rest between workouts.

It is recommended to use a combination of compound and isolation exercises to effectively train biceps and shoulders. Examples of compound exercises are pull-ups, and examples of isolation exercises are dumbbell curls.

To reduce the risk of injury during a biceps and shoulder workout, it is important to warm up properly, maintain proper form, and listen to the body’s limits. Additionally, gradually increasing weights/resistance over time can help prevent strain on the muscles and joints.

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Linda Walter
I’m a fitness trainer and a health coach. My GOAL is to empower everyone to live a healthier life even after passing their prime. You can find more about me here.

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